What To Know
- A new era in roboticsIn a world that once only existed in science fiction, advancements in humanoid robotics have been nothing short of groundbreaking.
- With 33 levels of grip finesse and a hand boasting 21 degrees of freedom, Phoenix can manipulate objects with remarkable accuracy.
- talkative and task-orientedResembling a sci-fi character, Figure 02 stands out for its ability to communicate effectively while executing tasks such as serving coffee.
With AI often powering them, humanoid robots were also the stars of 2024. We profile those who marked the year with their innovations.
a new era in robotics
In a world that once only existed in science fiction, advancements in humanoid robotics have been nothing short of groundbreaking. The boundary between human and machine is blurring more each day, with these robots stirring both awe and apprehensiveness.
phoenix: the dexterous wizard
Phoenix from Sanctuary AI specializes in precision. With 33 levels of grip finesse and a hand boasting 21 degrees of freedom, Phoenix can manipulate objects with remarkable accuracy. This is thanks to hydraulic valves that articulate its fingers, unlike the typical electric motors found in other robots.
- 33 levels of precision
- Hydraulic-based articulation
- Capable of lifting heavy loads with ease
unitree H1: master of acrobatics
The Unitree H1 robot is not just about showcasing backflips powered solely by its electric motors. It can also run at speeds close to 7.5 mph and navigate without falling, making it an agile companion despite lacking specific functions or hands.
- Able to perform backflips
- Runs at nearly 7.5 mph
- Lacks hands but maintains perfect balance
figure 02: talkative and task-oriented
Resembling a sci-fi character, Figure 02 stands out for its ability to communicate effectively while executing tasks such as serving coffee. Integrated with OpenAI’s technology, it learns from visual cues and even mistakes to improve its functionality.
- Stands nearly 5 feet 7 inches tall
- Operates for up to 7.5 hours on a single charge
- Employed by BMW for assembly tasks
ameca: expressive yet unnerving
A creation of Engineered Arts, Ameca doesn’t need mobility to impress. Its facial expressions are so lifelike they can make conversations feel eerily natural. However, its inability to walk limits its overall utility for now.
- Highly expressive facial features
- Lacks mobility capabilities
atlas: defying human limitations
Boston Dynamics’ Atlas has evolved significantly over time, moving away from hydraulic systems to motorized actuators, allowing for more fluid motions that challenge human-like movement limits.
- Tall at approximately 4 feet 11 inches
- Able to run and jump effortlessly
optimus gen 2: backed by AI and capital
Tesla’s Optimus Gen 2 aims high with aspirations tied closely to advanced AI and substantial financial backing. Although initially controlled by operators during demonstrations, it promises potential deployment in Tesla factories by next year.
- Aims for factory deployment in 2025
apollo: striving for mass appeal like an iPhone
The Apollo robot by GXO and Apptronik seeks mass-market success akin to Apple’s iPhone debut. Designed for versatility across various environments including caregiving and industrial workspaces, it’s engineered for reliability and cost-effectiveness.Around $100k price target for widespread adoption
digit: an industrial powerhouse resembling an insectalThe Digit robot may not fit traditional humanoid aesthetics but excels in repetitive industrial tasks such as warehouse logistics thanks to its unique design resembling giant insect limbs.
